Njengemishini eyinhloko yesistimu yokugcina okuzenzakalelayo, iisitakiinokusebenza okuzinzile nokunokwethenjelwa kwemishini nogesi, futhi umthamo omuhle kakhulu wokucubungula isitoreji uhlangabezana ngokugcwele nezidingo zabasebenzisi.

I-piler inezinkomba ezintathu eziyinhloko zokuhamba:
Ukuhamba: I-piler iya emuva naphambili endleleni yomgwaqo eshayelwa injini;
Ukuphakamisa: Itafula eliphakamisayo liya phezulu naphansi eduze kwekholomu eyinhloko ngaphansi kwe-motor drive;
I-Forklift: I-forklift ishayelwa injini ukuze ilayishe izimpahla edepho yangaphakathi nangaphandle noma ekuthuthweni kwempahla.

Isitimela esingezansi
Isisekelo sosekelo se-isitaki, umthwalo oguquguqukayo kanye nomthwalo omile owenziwe ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwesitaki kudluliselwa kusuka ku-chassis kuya esondweni elihambayo, ngakho-ke i-chassis yakhiwe ngensimbi esindayo njengoba umzimba oyinhloko ushiselwe noma uboshiwe ukuze ulondoloze ukuqina okuhle.

Indlela yokuhamba
(1) Ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle kwesitaki, indlela yokuhamba isebenzisa injini ye-AC elawulwa ukuguqulwa kwamafrikhwensi, futhi isondo lokuhamba lishayelwa isinciphisi ukuze lihambe eduze nomzila wesitimela ohamba phansi.
(2) Isondo ngalinye lokuhamba lihlinzekwa ngomhlahlandlela oseceleni ukuze kugcinwe ukuzinza kwesitaki.Iqembu lesondo lokuhamba lihlinzekwa ngokusekelwa okukhethekile.Uma isondo elihambayo noma isondo legayidi eliseceleni lixegiswa ngephutha, usekelo kufanele lukwazi ukusekela i-chassis kumzila wesitimela ohamba phansi.

Indlela yokuphakamisa
(1) Uhlobo lwejubane eliguquguqukayo, injini ye-AC ilawulwa ukuguqulwa kwemvamisa, futhi inkundla yokulayisha ishayelwa phezulu noma phansi isinciphisi.I-lift motor ekhethiwe ifakwe ibhuleki le-electromagnetic lokuphepha ukuze kugcinwe inkundla yokulayisha izinzile ekuphakameni okuthile.
(2) Indlela yokuphakamisa ihlanganisa i-sprocket, isondo lomhlahlandlela kanye nedivaysi yokulungisa i-chain tension, noma isondo lekhebula, isondo lekhebula eliqondisayo kanye nomshini wokulungisa ukudonsa kwentambo.

uqotho
(1) Isitaki siwuhlobo lwezinsika ezimbili, kodwa idizayini yensika yaso idizayinelwe Nge-High Strength-to-Weight Ratio ukuze kwehliswe isikhungo saso sokudonsela phansi ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza okuzinzile.
(2) Ingaphezulu lensika linikezwe isingeniso esiseceleni, esisekela isiqondiso ngakumzila wesitimela ongenhla lapho uhamba futhi sithuthukisa ukuzinza kwayo.
(3) Izitebhisi zokusebenza zokulungisa zibekwe eceleni kobude obugcwele bensika ukuze zihlolwe izinsiza zekhanda lensika.

Isitimela esiphezulu
Ugongolo olungenhla luphezu kwamakholomu akabili, futhi kanye nohlaka olungezansi, lwakha uhlaka oluqinile olunamakholomu amabili, futhi isondo elingenhla eliqondisayo lingavimbela isitaki ukuba sishiye ithrekhi engaphezulu.

Inkundla yokuphakamisa
Ipulatifomu yokulayisha itholakala phakathi kwamakholomu aphindwe kabili, futhi i-motor ephakamisayo ishayela isiteji sokulayisha sokuphakamisa ukunyakaza.Iplathifomu yempahla ayifakelwe nje kuphela ngezithonjana ezinde kakhulu, ezibanzi kakhulu futhi eziphakeme kakhulu zezimpahla, kodwa futhi zinezithonjana zangempela nezangempela zezimpahla ukuvimbela ukuntula ngokweqile noma ukugcinwa kwempahla okuphindwe kabili.

imfoloko
Indlela yemfoloko ihlelwe endaweni yokulayisha, futhi idivayisi iqukethe izingxenye ezine zemfoloko kanye nomlandeli osizayo kanye nedivayisi yokuqondisa, futhi idivayisi yokudlulisela ihlanganisa igiya, i-rack, i-sprocket, iketango, njll.;Qinisekisa i-forklift ebushelelezi ukuvimbela umonakalo odalwe umthelela.
I-fork motor iyi-4-pole asynchronous motor ene-brake device (isakhiwo se-electromagnetic), ngokuhambisana namazinga okuvikela e-IP54, futhi injini ilawulwa yi-converter frequency.

Ithrekhi ephansi
Okwaziwa nangokuthi i-ground rail, ukukhethwa okuvamile kwensimbi kaloliwe, enamabhawodi okunweba ihange angagxili ekunyakazeni kwezinqwaba zomgwaqo, inqwaba eduze kwethrekhi ephansi.I-cushion block yethrekhi engezansi igcwele izinto ezibamba ukushaqeka ukuze kuncishiswe umsindo nokusebenza kahle.

Hamba kahle
Ebizwa nangokuthi i-sky rail, ifakwe engxenyeni engezansi ye-beam eshalofini ukuze iqondise ukusebenza kwe-stacker.Ithrekhi engaphezulu ehlanganisiwe ingaqinisekisa ngokugcwele ukusebenza kahle kwesitaki.
Izivimbi zebhafa yerabha zifakwe kuzo zombili iziphetho zethrekhi ukuze kuvinjelwe inqwaba ukuthi ingagudluki.

Umhlahlandlela wokuhlinzeka ngogesi
Itholakala engxenyeni engezansi yeshalofu emgwaqeni we-piler ukuze unikeze ukunikezwa kwamandla kwe-piler.Ngenhloso yokuphepha, ulayini wokuxhumana oshelelayo weshubhu ngokuvamile usetshenziswa.

Iphaneli yokulawula isitaki
Kufakwe ku-stacker, i-PLC eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, i-inverter, ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi, ukushintshwa kwe-electromagnetic nezinye izinto.Ukusebenza kwesikrini esithintwayo kuphaneli ephezulu kungena esikhundleni senkinobho yokuqala yokusebenza, ukhiye kanye neswishi yokukhetha.Kukhona indawo yokuma phambi kwephaneli yokulawula ukuze kube lula ukulungisa iphutha le-stacker.